Foiano della Chiana
Foiano della Chiana is a town in the province of Arezzo, perched on the hilly edge of Tuscany's Val di Chiana
Updated 19 July 2026
This season · July · Summer
What to do in Foiano della Chiana now
The story
The story of Foiano della Chiana
Introduction and location
Foiano della Chiana stands on a hilltop at the southern edge of the province of Arezzo, in the heart of Tuscany's Val di Chiana, close to the border with Umbria. Its elevated position offers wide views over the valley below, historically reclaimed farmland now given over to grain, vineyards and olive groves. The town is well connected to nearby art cities such as Arezzo and Cortona, yet keeps its own identity, tied to the rhythms of agriculture and a strong sense of community life.
History and origins
Foiano's origins date back to Etruscan-Roman times, favoured by its strategic position overlooking the valley. In the Middle Ages the town was contested between Arezzo, Siena and Florence, eventually falling under Florentine influence, which shaped the urban layout still visible today, with narrow lanes, squares and stone buildings. The historic centre still shows traces of its old walls and defensive structures, evidence of centuries in which control of the Val di Chiana was a key factor in the balance of power among Tuscan states.
Nature and landscape
Foiano's countryside stretches between the hills of the Val di Chiana and the once-marshy plain, now reclaimed and turned into one of Tuscany's most fertile farming areas. Rows of vines, olive groves and cultivated fields create an orderly landscape that shifts colour with the seasons, from vivid spring green to the golden hues of summer. Walks and country routes offer open views across the valley, stretching towards the hills that separate Tuscany from Umbria.
Things to do and see
Foiano's historic centre is best explored on foot, through uphill lanes, small squares and glimpses of the surrounding countryside. The Collegiata di San Martino, the town's main church, holds sacred artworks and is a reference point for anyone wanting to learn about local religious history. The year's most heartfelt event is the Carnival of Foiano, among Italy's oldest, which fills the town with allegorical floats and processions. Nearby, farms and wineries welcome visitors for tastings.
Flavours and traditions
Foiano's cuisine reflects the agricultural wealth of the Val di Chiana: Chianina beef, extra virgin olive oil and local wines take centre stage on the tables of the area. Village festivals held throughout the year offer a chance to taste traditional Tuscan farmhouse dishes made with local ingredients. Beyond being a folk event, the Carnival is also a moment of social gathering that involves entire generations in building the floats, keeping a centuries-old tradition alive.
Not to be missed
- A walk through the historic centre's stone lanes and squares
- The Collegiata di San Martino, the town's religious heart
- The Carnival of Foiano, among Italy's oldest
- Wine and extra virgin olive oil tastings at local farms
- Views over the Val di Chiana from the town's high ground
To see
What to see in Foiano della Chiana
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