Carisolo
Carisolo is a municipality in Val Rendena, in Trentino, located at about 800 meters above sea level at the entrance to Val Genova,...
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Carisolo in Val Rendena, at the entrance to Val Genova
Carisolo is located at about 800 meters above sea level in the upper part of Val Rendena, the Trentino valley that rises from the Sarca valley floor towards the great Adamello and Presanella massifs. The municipal territory borders Caderzone Terme, Giustino, Ossana, Pinzolo, and Vermiglio, and is just minutes from Pinzolo and the renowned Madonna di Campiglio, two of the best-known tourist destinations in western Trentino. Carisolo occupies a particular position as the gateway to Val Genova, the side valley that opens to the west towards the Adamello glacier. It is no coincidence that local literature, penned by writer Stefano Squassina in the novel dedicated to the village during the Great War, defines Carisolo as the last village in Val Rendena, almost an outpost between the anthropized environment of the valley floor and the wild nature of the high altitudes protected by the Adamello-Brenta Park.
The church of Santo Stefano and the Danza Macabra by Baschenis
Above the course of the Sarca river, on a rocky spur which according to some hypotheses originally housed a prehistoric fortified settlement, stands the church of Santo Stefano, today the cemetery church of the village. In the early Middle Ages, two chapels existed on the site, one of which was dedicated to Saint Michael the Archangel; the current building has been documented since 1244 as the property of a group of clerics and was rebuilt in Romanesque style, then modified in Gothic style. On the southern wall, protected by a wide roof overhang, is the masterpiece that makes the church famous: the Danza Macabra (Dance of Death) painted in 1519 by Simone II Baschenis, a painter of Bergamasque origins, as his signature on the fresco states. The composition, in two registers, alternates figures of the living and skeletons in a memento mori addressed to every social class, while in the lower register appear the seven deadly sins. The pictorial cycle is completed by the Last Supper attributed to Antonio Baschenis, a Saint Christopher on the external facade, and the scene, painted in 1534, of the legendary visit of Charlemagne to the valley.
The Val Genova and its waterfalls
From Carisolo, at an altitude of 808 meters, the access to Val Genova opens up, a valley of glacial origin about twenty kilometers long, nestled between the Adamello and Presanella massifs. The valley's territory is divided among six municipalities and a separate civic use administration, with Strembo holding the largest portion, over half, from Ponte Rosso to Malga Bedole; Carisolo remains, however, the main entry point to the valley. Always called the valley of waterfalls, Val Genova owes its nickname to a series of spectacular water jumps, including the Cascata di Nardis, one of the highest in Trentino, and the waterfalls of Lares, Folgorida, Casöl, Pedrùc, Stablèi, and Mandron. Forests of spruce, larch, beech, and birch cover the slopes up to about two thousand meters, while the absence of ski resorts, due to the risk of avalanches, has preserved the environment almost intact; along the paths, remains of the Great War can still be found, such as Austrian cemeteries and memorials near the Folgorida waterfall, on the former Austro-Hungarian border.
The Adamello-Brenta Park and outdoor activities
Most of the territory of Carisolo is part of the Adamello-Brenta Natural Park, the largest protected area in the province of Trento, which extends between the Adamello glaciers and the Dolomite walls of Brenta. From Carisolo, itineraries depart towards some of the park's most beloved destinations, such as the Cornisello Lakes, the Black Lake, and the Cascata della Canavaccia waterfall, as well as the path that climbs towards the Hermitage of San Martino, at 1,226 meters, documented since 1312 and still a destination for pilgrimages and scenic walks today. Above the village stands Monte Lancia, with its 2,318 meters, while further west the municipal territory fades into the high altitudes of the Adamello. The proximity to Pinzolo and Madonna di Campiglio, reference resorts for alpine skiing and summer hiking in the Brenta group, complements Carisolo's offering with ski lifts, ski slopes, and a network of trails that accompany visitors from the valley floor to the peaks, in a territory where protected nature coexists with consolidated mountain tourism in all seasons.
History and experiences
The history of Carisolo is marked by dramatic events that have repeatedly erased its original appearance: the fire of August 5, 1790, destroyed the inhabited area in an hour, causing six deaths, while the one in 1873, caused by lightning, left only three houses standing. During World War I, the village was on the front line until November 2, 1918, an episode that inspired Stefano Squassina's novel dedicated to the community. During the Fascist era, in 1928, Carisolo was merged with Pinzolo and Giustino, only to regain municipal autonomy in 1952. Today, this history of resilience coexists with a mountain-related tourism economy: a visit to the church of Santo Stefano and its frescoes is often combined with an excursion to the entrance of Val Genova, a climb to the Hermitage of San Martino, or a day spent on the trails and lifts of nearby Pinzolo, creating an itinerary that combines art, historical memory, and protected nature.
Not to be missed
- The church of Santo Stefano with the Dance of Death by Simone II Baschenis
- The Last Supper and the scene of Charlemagne's legendary visit among the church's frescoes
- A hike to the entrance of Val Genova toward the Cascata di Nardis
- A climb to the Cornisello lakes and Lago Nero in the Adamello-Brenta Park
- A walk to the Eremo di San Martino, above Carisolo
Αξιοθέατα
What to see in Carisolo
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Routes in Carisolo
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