Cavareno
Cavareno è un piccolo comune dell'Alta Val di Non, in Trentino, adagiato su un terrazzo naturale a circa 1000 metri di quota, nell...
Përditësuar më 18 korrik 2026
Këtë sezon · Korrik · Verë
Çfarë të bësh në Cavareno tani
Historia
Historia e Cavareno
Cavareno in the Alta Val di Non and Alta Anaunia
Cavareno stands on a broad natural terrace at around 1,000 metres above sea level, in the upper part of the Val di Non, an area often referred to as Alta Anaunia. The small village, home to just over a thousand people, lies in the hilly-mountain belt that separates the floor of the Novella stream valley from the first slopes of Monte Roen and the Costiera della Mendola ridge. The municipal territory, covering less than ten square kilometres, borders the municipalities of Romeno, Sarnonico, Ruffrè-Mendola and Amblar-Don, in a setting of small mountain villages bound together by a shared history and language: part of the population here still speaks Noneso, a dialect of Ladin origin locally called Ciavarén. This elevated position gives the village a cool climate even at the height of summer and views that sweep over the orchards below and the mountains enclosing the valley.
The Orchards and Apples of the Val di Non
Like much of the Alta Val di Non, the landscape around Cavareno is shaped by the apple orchards climbing the terraces around the village, tended with the care typical of mountain farming. The Val di Non is home to the Val di Non PDO apple, recognised in 2004 and grown across the basin of the Noce river, and to the Melinda brand, the consortium founded in 1989 that brings together thousands of grower families organised in cooperatives. Every year, between late August and early October, the orchards fill with pickers, in a ritual repeated for generations that still represents the main source of income for many families in the village, alongside crafts, trade, livestock farming and small-scale industry. Walking the country lanes that wind between the rows of trees, especially in spring during the blossom or in autumn at harvest time, one breathes the agricultural soul of Cavareno, a village where the rhythm of daily life still closely follows that of the apple trees.
The Woods, the Healthy Climate and Traditional Holidaymaking
Beyond the orchards, the territory of Cavareno is wrapped in extensive coniferous woods that climb toward Monte Roen and the Costiera della Mendola ridge, offering fresh air and quiet scenery long appreciated by those seeking relief from summer heat and lowland climates. The altitude and the closeness of the woods have long made this part of the Alta Val di Non a summer holiday destination, valued for its healthy mid-mountain climate. Today this vocation finds its clearest expression in the Pineta di Cavareno, a large green park equipped with level trails, picnic areas and playgrounds, a favourite spot for walks and relaxation for residents and visitors alike. Enriching the municipal wood is the Parco Arte, a land-art trail that places contemporary sculptures among the trees, combining time in nature with a diffused artistic experience designed to spark the curiosity of adults and children alike along the way.
Passo della Mendola, the Predaia and the Surrounding Nature
Cavareno makes a good base for exploring the surroundings of the Alta Val di Non. A few kilometres away lies the Passo della Mendola, a 1,363-metre pass linking the valley with Bolzano along the Costiera della Mendola ridge, which from the late nineteenth century became a favoured resort for Central European nobility, with grand hotels and the historic funicular climbing from Caldaro. In winter the area offers nearby ski slopes, between the Passo Mendola and Ruffrè-Monte Nock ski areas, as well as snowshoeing trails and ice rinks. Not far away, in the middle Val di Non, stretches the Altopiano della Predaia, a broad plateau dotted with small lakes, woods and meadows that ranks among the area's best-loved natural destinations. Moving between one side and the other, Cavareno's position makes it easy to combine high-altitude hikes, outings to the lakes of the Predaia and descents toward the apple-covered valley floor.
History, Churches and the Charta della Regola
The history of Cavareno is documented as far back as 1174, when the village is recorded as Cauareno in a deed linked to the monastery of the regular canons of San Michele all'Adige. For centuries the settlement was part of the Prince-Bishopric of Trento, later passing under the Austro-Hungarian Empire and finally to Italy in 1919, at the end of the First World War. This long communal history is still celebrated today through the Charta della Regola, the ancient statute that governed common land use and collective life in the village, honoured every year between late July and early August with a festival that turns the town centre into a medieval village, complete with historical re-enactments and themed markets. The architectural heritage tells the same story, from the church of Santa Maria Maddalena, with works by the Lampi family of painters, to the Romanesque church of Santi Fabiano e Sebastiano with its fifteenth-century frescoes, and on to historic buildings such as Castel de Campi and Palazzo de Zinis, today home to the town hall.
Not to be missed
- The Pineta di Cavareno, a green park with trails, picnic areas and children's playgrounds
- The Parco Arte, a land-art trail among sculptures in the municipal wood
- The church of Santa Maria Maddalena, with works by the Lampi family of painters
- The Romanesque church of Santi Fabiano e Sebastiano and its fifteenth-century frescoes
- The Festa della Charta della Regola, a medieval re-enactment held in late July-early August
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