Mazzin
Mazzin è un piccolo comune della Val di Fassa, nel cuore delle Dolomiti trentine, adagiato lungo il corso dell'Avisio all'altezza...
19 7月 2026 更新
この季節に · 7月 · 夏
今Mazzinで楽しむこと
物語
Mazzin の物語
Mazzin in the Ladin Val di Fassa
Mazzin lies in the upper part of Val di Fassa, the valley carved by the Avisio river in the heart of the Trentino Dolomites, at the point where the torrent receives the waters of the Rio Udai stream flowing down from the slopes of the Catinaccio. The municipality has an unusual administrative feature: it is a "comune sparso", with no single true main village, and its town hall stands in the hamlet of Fontanazzo rather than in the settlement that gives the town its name. It borders Canazei and Campitello di Fassa upstream, San Giovanni di Fassa downstream, and, beyond the Dolomite watershed, the municipality of Tiers, already in the province of Bolzano. Together with the valley's other five municipalities, Mazzin belongs to the Dolomite Ladinia, the Alpine area that also includes Val Gardena, Val Badia, Livinallongo and Ampezzo, a mosaic of communities that share common linguistic and cultural roots while keeping their own traditions and dialect variants.
The Catinaccio, the Sella and Dolomite Outdoor Life
The landscape around Mazzin is dominated by the Catinaccio, the Dolomite massif that German speakers call Rosengarten, the rose garden, named after the legend of Laurin, king of the dwarves, said to have grown a magical rose garden there and turned it to stone so enemies could not pick it: this is the origin of the enrosadira, the phenomenon by which the walls glow pink at sunset. From the valley floor, the trails of Val Udai and Val di Dona climb up to Lago di Antermoia, a high-altitude lake set among dolomite walls at the foot of Catinaccio d'Antermoia, the group's highest peak at 3,002 metres. On the opposite side of the valley rise the walls of the Sella and the spires of the Sassolungo, two other Dolomite protagonists that form part of the scenery visible from Mazzin. In winter the village is linked free of charge by skibus to the lifts of the Dolomiti Superski network, while a network of cross-country trails and footpaths connects Mazzin, Campestrin and Fontanazzo all year round.
Ladin Culture and Language
Mazzin is deeply Ladin territory, part of the small linguistic minority that, since the years of the Habsburg empire, has preserved a Neo-Latin Rhaeto-Romance language distinct from Italian and German across the Dolomite valleys. Here people speak cazèt, one of the variants of Fassano, alongside moenàt and brach spoken further down the valley, and for long stretches of its history the community has kept an identity closely tied to its language: in the 2001 census 86.6 per cent of residents declared Ladin as their mother tongue, a share that fell to 52.7 per cent by 2021, a sign of a social transformation affecting the whole of Ladinia. Today, language protection relies on institutions such as the Istitut Ladin Micurà de Rü and museums like the Majon de Fascegn in Vigo di Fassa, while local mythology, starting with the saga of the Kingdom of Fanes, continues to feed the collective imagination and the stories handed down from generation to generation within the valley's families.
The Hamlets, Farmhouses and Landscape
The municipality of Mazzin is made up of several settlements spread across the valley floor: Mazzin itself, built on the alluvial fan of the Rio Udai stream, the nearby Campestrin, and Fontanazzo, which, despite being a hamlet, hosts the town hall and the main services, together with the small settlement of Fontanazzo di Sopra. These settlements still preserve the typical layout of Ladin mountain villages, with stone and timber houses once organised around family-run masi devoted to livestock farming and to working the surrounding meadows and woods. Around the settlements, the landscape alternates hay meadows, coniferous woods and, higher up, alpine pastures that stretch as far as the rocky bastions of the Catinaccio, an environment that has allowed Mazzin to remain one of the least populated municipalities in the valley, with around six hundred inhabitants across more than 23 square kilometres of territory.
History: From the Rhaetians to the Pitores
The earliest traces of settlement in the Mazzin area date back to the Rhaetians, a pre-Roman Alpine population and ancestor of Ladin culture, evidenced by bronze finds and defensive tools uncovered at Doss dei Pigui, the site of an ancient fortified settlement. Later under the rule of the Prince-Bishopric of Trento and then long part of the Austrian County of Tyrol until 1918, the valley was also the scene of the Austro-Italian front during the First World War. Over the centuries, Mazzin became known as the village of the pitores, decorator-painters who travelled seasonally to the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Bavaria, Hungary and Switzerland to paint houses, churches and public buildings, leaving behind in the village works such as the eighteenth-century frescoes of Casa Battel and the decorations of the church of Santa Maria Maddalena, built in 1573 and consecrated in 1582, with its polychrome wooden altars. Today that craft tradition coexists with a hiking and skiing offer that each year draws visitors along the paths of the old pitores and the trails leading toward the Catinaccio.
Not to be missed
- Lago di Antermoia, reached via Val Udai and Val di Dona at the foot of Catinaccio d'Antermoia
- The church of Santa Maria Maddalena, with its sixteenth-century polychrome wooden altars
- Casa Battel and its eighteenth-century frescoes linked to the pitores tradition
- The Doss dei Pigui archaeological site, evidence of Rhaetian settlement
- Trails and ski slopes toward the Catinaccio-Rosengarten within the Dolomiti Superski network
見どころ
Mazzin の見どころ
パス · Trovido Route
